What to Know Before Starting Landscape Construction

A beautifully designed outdoor space can completely transform the look and feel of your property. But behind every lush lawn, elegant patio, or serene garden lies one essential process: landscape construction.

What Is Landscape Construction?

Landscape construction is the process of building the physical elements of a landscape. It’s the second phase of landscaping—after design—and includes everything from laying sod and planting trees to installing patios, retaining walls, lighting, and irrigation systems.

While landscape design is the planning stage (like a blueprint), construction is when the ideas become reality. It involves technical skills, structural knowledge, and a deep understanding of plants, drainage, and materials.

Hardscape vs. Soft scape: What’s the Difference?

Landscape construction often combines two types of features: hardscape and soft scape.

• Hardscape refers to man-made, non-living features such as:

  • Patios and walkways

  • Driveways

  • Retaining walls

  • Pergolas and fences

  • Fire pits and outdoor kitchens

• Softscape includes all living elements, like:

  • Grass, trees, and shrubs

  • Flower beds

  • Garden soil and mulch

  • Sod installation

  • Decorative plants and vines

A successful landscape construction project usually includes both, blended together in a way that’s functional, visually pleasing, and sustainable.

The Landscape Construction Process

Every project is different, but most landscape construction jobs follow these key steps:

1. Consultation and Planning

The contractor visits your property to understand your goals, evaluate the land, and discuss ideas. A site assessment is done to measure space, check soil quality, and look at drainage patterns.

2. Design Phase

If you haven’t already hired a designer, many construction companies offer in-house design services. You’ll receive a concept plan, including hardscape layouts, plant suggestions, and material recommendations.

3. Cost Estimating

Once the design is approved, you’ll get a detailed estimate. This will include labor, materials, equipment, and an estimated timeline.

4. Site Preparation

Before any building begins, the land is cleared, graded, and prepped. This might include:

• Removing old vegetation

• Leveling the ground

• Installing drainage systems

5. Construction

This is the heart of the project. Depending on the scope, it may include:

• Building patios, steps, and retaining walls

• Installing irrigation systems

• Laying sod or planting trees

• Constructing pergolas or arbors

• Placing decorative rocks and lighting

6. Final Touches

Once major work is completed, finishing touches like mulch, edging, and plantings are added. Then a final walkthrough ensures everything meets the agreed-upon plan.

Popular Landscape Construction Features

Thinking of updating your yard? Here are some of the most in-demand features in landscape construction today:

✅ Outdoor Living Spaces

Extend your home outdoors with built-in seating, fire pits, or a covered patio area for dining and lounging.

✅ Retaining Walls

Ideal for sloped yards, retaining walls prevent erosion and add usable space.

✅ Water Features

Fountains, ponds, or waterfalls add sound, motion, and tranquility to your landscape.

✅ LED Lighting

Highlight key features like walkways, trees, and garden beds while improving safety and nighttime aesthetics.

✅ Sustainable Landscaping

Using native plants, rain gardens, and efficient irrigation systems conserves water and lowers maintenance.

Benefits of Professional Landscape Construction

Hiring professionals for your landscape construction project can save you time, money, and stress. Here’s why:

🛠 Expertise & Quality Workmanship

Professionals know how to properly install systems that last—especially when it comes to drainage, irrigation, and hardscapes.

💰 Boosts Property Value

Well-planned landscaping can increase your property’s value by up to 15%, making it a smart investment for resale.

⏱ Saves Time

DIY landscaping can take weeks or even months. Professionals work faster and more efficiently, completing jobs with fewer errors.

🌿 Sustainable Solutions

A skilled landscape contractor will choose the right plants for your climate and create systems that use water and energy wisely.

How Much Does Landscape Construction Cost?

Costs can vary based on location, size of the yard, and scope of the project. Here are general ranges:

Always get at least 2–3 estimates and ensure you’re comparing similar materials and scopes of work.

What to Ask Before Hiring a Landscape Construction Company

Before signing any contract, ask these questions:

• Are you licensed and insured?

• Do you have a portfolio of past projects?

• What is your process for design and build?

• How long will the project take?

• Is a warranty included on your work?

Also, read reviews, ask for references, and check if they’ve worked in your area before.