Understanding the Basics of NFO Scheme

A New Fund Offer NFO scheme is a process through which mutual fund companies introduce a new fund to investors. It is similar to an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the stock market, as it allows investors to subscribe to units of a new fund at an initial price, usually Rs. 10 per unit. NFOs provide an opportunity to invest in a fresh portfolio with innovative themes and investment strategies.

Features of an NFO Scheme

  1. Fixed Subscription Period: Investors can invest in an NFO within a specific time frame, after which the fund moves to the open-ended or close-ended category.
  2. Initial Pricing: Unlike existing funds, which have a fluctuating Net Asset Value (NAV), an NFO is available at a fixed price during the subscription phase.
  3. Investment Themes: Many NFOs introduce unique investment themes, such as sectoral funds, thematic funds, or international exposure.
  4. Risk Factors: Since the performance history is unavailable, investing in an NFO carries certain risks. Investors must evaluate the fund’s objectives and the fund manager’s expertise before investing.

Types of NFOs

  • Open-ended NFOs: After the initial subscription period, these funds remain open for regular purchase and redemption.
  • Close-ended NFOs: These funds have a lock-in period, allowing investment only during the launch period. Redemption is permitted only after maturity.

Should You Invest in an NFO?

Investing in an NFO scheme depends on an investor’s risk appetite and investment goals. While NFOs offer new opportunities, they should be evaluated based on the fund’s investment strategy, asset allocation, and track record of the fund house.

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