Introduction of hazardous waste import license
According to Schedule VI of the Hazardous waste Rules, 2016, it is essential to ascertain whether the trash qualifies as hazardous waste before applying. Only approved trash kinds may be imported for disposal, recycling, or reuse.
Regulatory Framework for Hazardous Waste Import
Hazardous and other wastes are subject to the Hazardous and Other Wastes (Management & Trans boundary Movement) Rules, 2016. The authorization process is overseen by the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) to ensure environmental safety.
Step-by-Step Process to Obtain Hazardous Waste Import Authorization
Step 1: Identify the Type of Hazardous Waste
According to Schedule VI of the Hazardous trash Rules, 2016, it is essential to ascertain whether the trash qualifies as hazardous waste before applying. Only approved trash kinds may be imported for disposal, recycling, or reuse.
Step 2: Obtain Consent from the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB)
Businesses must first apply for a Consent to Establish (CTE) and Consent to Operate (CTO) from their respective State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) before applying for import authorization.
Step 3: Submit an Application to MoEFCC
Once SPCB approval is obtained, businesses must submit an application for a hazardous waste import license through the MoEFCC’s online portal. The application should include:
- Details of the waste to be imported
- Source country and exporter details
- Purpose of import (recycling, disposal, etc.)
- Facility compliance certificates
- Environmental impact assessment (if required)
Step 4: Review and Approval Process
The MoEFCC and CPCB will review the application, conduct site inspections, and verify compliance with environmental norms. If everything is in order, the authorization is granted.
Step 5: Compliance and Reporting
Once the hazardous waste import license is issued, businesses must ensure strict adherence to waste management regulations. Periodic reports must be submitted to CPCB and SPCB regarding waste utilization and disposal.
Responsibilities of Hazardous Waste Import Authorization Holders
Businesses granted hazardous waste import authorization must adhere to several responsibilities to ensure compliance and environmental safety:
- Proper Waste Management – Ensure safe handling, storage, transportation, and disposal of hazardous waste as per regulations.
- Segregation and Treatment – Follow the prescribed methods for waste segregation and treatment to minimize environmental impact.
- Record-Keeping and Reporting – Maintain detailed records of imported waste, its utilization, and disposal. Regularly submit reports to SPCB and CPCB.
- Compliance with Environmental Laws – Adhere to national and international hazardous waste regulations to avoid legal issues.
- Use Authorized Treatment Facilities – Send waste only to MoEFCC-approved Common Hazardous Waste Treatment, Storage, and Disposal Facilities (TSDFs).
- Avoid Unauthorized Disposal – Ensure that imported waste is not illegally disposed of, dumped, or mismanaged.
Final Word
Securing a hazardous waste license is a crucial step for businesses dealing with trans boundary waste movement. Compliance with environmental laws not only ensures a legal import process but also promotes sustainable waste management. If you are planning to import hazardous waste, following the proper authorization process will help you avoid penalties and operate smoothly.
To ensure compliance and streamline the procedure, contact qualified regulatory advisors for help acquiring your hazardous waste import license.
Also Read:
Hazardous Waste Management Authorization
